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Tier One
High

Kerberoasting: bulk service ticket requests with weak encryption

A-1064

00:00time on this alert, target 10 minutes

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Alert details

Source
SIEM Correlation
Detection rule
SIEM-KERBEROAST-003
Affected user
m.okafor
Affected host
SRV-DC-01
Source IP
First seen
2026-07-24T17:12:00Z

Why this fired, in plain English

One account asked for lots of service tickets using old, weak encryption. Attackers do this so they can crack service passwords offline.

Suggested playbook

Privilege escalation

  1. 1. Establish scope: local group (4732) or domain group (4728)?
  2. 2. Check for an approved change ticket or helpdesk ticket covering the grant.
  3. 3. Check whether the rights were later removed (4733/4729) — clean-up suggests legitimate work.
  4. 4. Identify who performed the action and from which host and IP.
Open the full checklist

Raw log evidence

Exactly what the tools recorded — 3 events.

  1. Guided hint: this line matters

    ts=2026-07-24T17:10:04Z host=SRV-DC-01 EventID=4769 account="m.okafor" service="MSSQLSvc/SRV-ERP-02" ticket_encryption=0x17 src_ip=10.20.14.61 status=0x0

    Encryption type 0x17 is RC4, the weak legacy option attackers request because it is easy to crack.

  2. ts=2026-07-24T17:10:05Z host=SRV-DC-01 EventID=4769 account="m.okafor" service="HTTP/SRV-FILE-03" ticket_encryption=0x17 src_ip=10.20.14.61 status=0x0
  3. Guided hint: this line matters

    ts=2026-07-24T17:10:09Z host=SRV-DC-01 EventID=4769 account="m.okafor" distinct_services=27 window_sec=6 ticket_encryption=0x17

    27 different service tickets in six seconds is scripted harvesting, not normal application use.

Related events

The order things happened in.

  1. 17:10Z

    27 RC4 service tickets requested in 6 seconds

  2. 17:12Z

    Kerberoasting correlation fires

Enrichment lookups

Mock lookups. Run each one yourself — a real analyst never guesses what a lookup would have said. There is no "run everything" button on purpose.

0 of 4 lookups checked
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techniques

Your verdict

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